Posts in Nutrition
Impact of Phosphorus Fertilizer Forms on Nutrition of Wheat, Pea and Canola, Soil Fate and Losses in Run-Off Water

This project will generate information on how P fertilizer source (form) and its interaction with placement and rate influences yield, fertilizer P recovery and use efficiency in a cereal-pulse-oilseed rotation. This study will also analyze the potential loss of soluble reactive phosphate off-site in spring snowmelt runoff in contrasting soils, and its relationship to the forms of P that accumulate in the soil and water.

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To enhance wheat and barley productivity for producers through optimizing the efficacy of arbuscular mycorrhizae mediated crop-nitrogen uptake

The overall goal of this project is to optimize the arbuscular mycorrhizae inoculation potential and subsequent nitrogen use efficiency in cereal crops. This research will provide valuable agronomic knowledge that will enable producers to be more efficient in the application of nitrogen fertilizers and validate the efficacy of AMF inoculation in conjunction with common pesticides used in Canadian cereal crops.

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Improvement of Nitrogen Fixation Trait in Wheat and Triticale

This project aims at creating a generation of triticale and wheat varieties with a stable trait of Biological Nitrogen Fixation (BNF), by genetic engineering of crop plant mitochondrial genomes with the nitrogen fixation genes (nif) originating from BNF bacteria. The proposed research would advance the BNF trait by stabilizing the trait in triticale and wheat engineered varieties and transferring the trait into the cultivars of high agronomic importance for Canadian agriculture.

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Fermentation technologies for improved nutritional quality and digestibility of wheat products

This project aims to develop fermentation technologies to reduce levels of adverse components in wheat and to improve tolerance of wheat products. The main objectives of this project include the reduction of FODMAPs in wheat and wheat bread by fermentation with food-grade lactobacilli and quantification of trypsin amylase inhibitors and wheat agglutinins in wheat and wheat bread fermented with addition of enzyme-active malt and lactobacilli.

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Comparing wheat allergenicity in ancient and modern wheats

This project is the first intensive study focused on characterizing the wheat gluten protein complex from a historical set of 37 CWRS wheat varieties, to study changes in glutenin and gliadin subunits over time and to identify specific changes or not both in quantity and quality in Celiac disease (CD) causing epitopes in wheat gluten complex proteins.

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